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Czernin von und zu Chudenitz : ウィキペディア英語版
House of Czernin


The Czernin family ((チェコ語:Černínové z Chudenic), (ドイツ語:Czernin von und zu Chudenitz)) is one of the oldest and most important noble families originating in Bohemia, present-day Czech Republic.
== History ==
The family is descended from the clan of "Drslavici", like several other Bohemian families. The first known bearer of the family name was "Comes" and Camerarius regis (1199–1212) Cernin de Chudenic (11?? - 12??). The name of the family refers to the town of Chudenice in western Bohemia which was in their possession from the 13th century until 1945.
On 18 May 1607, the Czernin family was elevated to the Reichsfreiherrenstand with the title "Freiherr von Chudenitz" (Baron of Chudenitz, ''svobodný pán z Chudenic'') and, on 15 March 1623, to the Reichsgrafenstand with "Reichsgraf von Chudenitz" (Count of Chudenitz, ''hrabě z Chudenic'').
In 1716, Franz Josef, Count Czernin von und zu Chudenitz received permission from the Emperor to hereditary title "Regierer des Hauses Neuhaus" (Ruler of the House of Hradec).〔http://leccos.com/index.php/clanky/cerninove-z-chudenic〕
Today, most members of the Czernin family live in the Czech Republic, Austria, and the United Kingdom.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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